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Union Shipping Minister says Coastal Shipping Bill will unlock India’s maritime potential

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Union Shipping Minister says Coastal Shipping Bill will unlock India’s maritime potential


Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal in the Lok Sabha during the Budget session of Parliament, in New Delhi. File
| Photo Credit: PTI

Union Shipping Minister Sarbananda Sonowal on Tuesday (April 1, 2025) moved the Coastal Shipping Bill, 2024 and stated that the legislation will unlock India’s maritime potential and provide a sustainable alternative to road and rail transport.

Also Read | India concentrating on building ships in the country, says Secretary of Ports and Shipping

Mr. Sonowal, who holds the ports, shipping and waterways portfolio, said that with the logistics sector seeking low-cost, reliable and sustainable alternatives, the Bill will give a much-needed push to the maritime industry through a dedicated legal framework for coastal shipping.

“This Bill is a significant reform initiative that can unlock the full potential of India’s vast and strategic maritime sector,” the Minister said.

The Coastal Shipping Bill introduced in the Lok Sabha on December 2, 2024, seeks to regulate vessels engaged in trade within the Indian coastal waters.

Opposition’s concerns

Opposition MPs, however, raised concerns about the Bill’s impact on fishermen and the role of States in coastal shipping governance.

Congress MP Manickam Tagore accused the government of overlooking the struggles of fishermen, particularly in Tamil Nadu and Gujarat.

“Fishermen’s fight is India’s fight. In Tamil Nadu, 843 fishermen have been killed or imprisoned by Sri Lanka over the years. In Gujarat, Pakistan is a looming threat, Odisha faces cyclones, and in Andhra Pradesh, pollution has affected over 70,000 households,” Mr. Tagore said, initiating the debate on the Bill.

He demanded the inclusion of weather alerts, life vests for every fisherman, and certification for their boats under the proposed law, while also calling for the removal of the 30% tax on coastal shipping.

Opposing the Bill strongly, DMK MP D.M. Kathir Anand said it undermined State autonomy. “Why should Tamil Nadu beg for what other States are handed? This Bill is a sham. The National Coastal and Inland Shipping Strategy Plan is a slap on the face of States’ autonomy. Every two years, the Centre will dictate our maritime fate, ignoring Tamil Nadu’s specific needs,” Mr. Anand said.

He also warned that increased shipping activity could lead to oil spills and environmental degradation, affecting the livelihoods of fishermen.

Emphasising the need to balance regulations with investment, Trinamool Congress MP Sougata Roy said: “We must not allow regulations to hamper investment. This Bill introduces uniformity and transparency. However, we should mandate that at least 50% of domestic cargo be transported by Indian vessels and create an independent body to oversee shipping matters.”

The Trinamool MP also called for a minimum employment quota for Indian seafarers in Indian shipping companies.



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Stock markets decline; trade lower dragged down by Axis Bank

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Stock markets decline; trade lower dragged down by Axis Bank


The 30-share BSE benchmark gauge climbed 329.23 points to 80,130.66 in early trade. The NSE Nifty rallied 118.75 points to 24,365.45. File
| Photo Credit: PTI

Equity benchmark indices Sensex and Nifty rebounded in early trade on Friday (April 25, 2025) amid continuous foreign fund inflows and a rally in global markets, but failed to carry forward the winning momentum and were later trading lower dragged lower by Axis Bank.

The 30-share BSE benchmark gauge climbed 329.23 points to 80,130.66 in early trade. The NSE Nifty rallied 118.75 points to 24,365.45.

However, later both the benchmark indices gave up early gains and were trading lower. The BSE benchmark traded 174.24 points lower at 79,627.19, and the Nifty quoted 94.35 points down at 24,152.35.

From the Sensex firms, Axis Bank declined 3.50% after the country’s third largest private sector lender reported a marginal decline in March quarter profit to ₹7,117 crore from ₹7,130 crore in the year-ago period.

Adani Ports, Bajaj Finance, Bajaj Finserv, Tata Motors, Tech Mahindra and Eternal were also among the laggards.

However, Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, Reliance Industries, HCL Tech, HDFC Bank and ICICI Bank were the biggest gainers.

In Asian markets, South Korea’s Kospi index, Tokyo’s Nikkei 225, Shanghai SSE Composite and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng were trading in the positive territory.

U.S. markets ended significantly higher on Thursday (April 24, 2025). Nasdaq Composite jumped 2.74%, S&P 500 surged 2.03% and Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed 1.23%.

Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) bought equities worth ₹8,250.53 crore on Thursday (April 24, 2025), according to exchange data.

Global oil benchmark Brent crude climbed 0.53% to $66.90 a barrel.

The 30-share BSE benchmark declined 315.06 points or 0.39% to settle at 79,801.43 on Thursday (April 24, 2025). The Nifty went down by 82.25 points or 0.34% to 24,246.70.



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Novo Nordisk to continue India’s largest insulin brand Mixtard supply in vials – Times of India

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Novo Nordisk to continue India’s largest insulin brand Mixtard supply in vials – Times of India


Novo Nordisk has stated that its flagship insulin brand Mixtard will continue to be available in India in vial form, even as the company phases out other delivery formats such as Penfill cartridges. The announcement comes amid widespread concern over the discontinuation of some of the country’s most-used insulin products.
Responding to TOI reports that it was withdrawing Mixtard—India’s top-selling insulin brand with annual sales of over Rs 800 crore, Novo Nordisk said in a statement. “In order to meet increasing patient demand and ensure a stable supply of our medicines, we have decided to consolidate our insulin portfolio. This will create space needed in our global manufacturing network,” “Hence, in this process, we are phasing out the Penfill.We acknowledge that this will be disruptive to people living with diabetes who rely on our treatments. However, by doing this now, we will increase the number of patients we reach with our insulin portfolio by many millions in the next decade,” it added.
This comes after reports that the Danish drugmaker was discontinuing Human Mixtard—India’s largest-selling insulin brand—and other older-generation insulins from the market. The TOI report noted that Human Mixtard, a Rs 800 crore brand despite being under price control, along with products like Actrapid, Insulatard, Insulin Detemir, Levemir, and Xultophy, would no longer be available in popular delivery formats such as pre-filled pens and cartridges (Penfill and FlexPen).
Read report: Novo Nordisk to phase out country’s largest insulin brand
The Danish pharmaceutical giant reassured patients that the insulin, along with other human insulins like Actrapid and Insulatard, will still be accessible in vials across India. These vials are administered through traditional syringes.
According to documents cited in the earlier report, Novo Nordisk had informed its marketing partner Abbott India that the products would be withdrawn once current stocks were exhausted, a process expected to take around six months. The move is reportedly part of the company’s global strategy to shift focus toward newer, more profitable treatments such as Ozempic and Wegovy, which it plans to introduce in the Indian market this year. As part of this shift, earlier-generation insulin products are being gradually phased out worldwide.





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Google-parent Alphabet quarterly earnings lifted by cloud and AI

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Google-parent Alphabet quarterly earnings lifted by cloud and AI


Google and rivals are spending billions of dollars on data centres and more for AI [File]
| Photo Credit: REUTERS

Google parent Alphabet on Thursday reported profit of $34.5 billion in the recently ended quarter, powered by its cloud computing and artificial intelligence operations.

Overall revenue at Alphabet grew 12% to $90.2 billion compared to the same period a year earlier, while revenue for the cloud unit grew 28% to $12.3 billion, according to the tech giant.

Alphabet chief executive Sundar Pichai said the strong quarterly results reflect healthy growth and momentum across the business.

“Underpinning this growth is our unique full stack approach to AI,” Pichai said in an earnings release.

He touted the latest Gemini software as Alphabet’s most intelligent AI model and an “extraordinary foundation” for the Silicon Valley company’s innovation.

Alphabet shares were up more than 3% in after-market trades that followed the release of the earnings figures.

“Cloud grew rapidly with significant demand for our solutions,” Pichai said of Alphabet’s services and tools hosted at data centres.

Investors have been watching closely to see whether the tech giant may be pouring too much money into artificial intelligence.

“Cloud’s growth indicates that Google AI product mix continues to thrive despite heightened competition,” said Emarketer principal analyst Yory Wurmser.

Google and rivals are spending billions of dollars on data centres and more for AI, while the rise of lower-cost model DeepSeek from China raises questions about how much needs to be spent.

Meanwhile the online ad business that churns out the cash Google invests in its future could be neutered due to a defeat in a US antitrust case.

US government attorneys are urging a federal judge to make Google spin off its Chrome browser, arguing artificial intelligence is poised to ramp up the company’s online search dominance.

The Department of Justice (DOJ) is arguing its position before District Judge Amit Mehta, who is considering “remedies” after making a landmark decision last year that Google maintained an illegal monopoly in online search.

“Nothing less than the future of the internet is at stake here,” Assistant Attorney General Gail Slater said prior to the start of the hearings this week in Washington.

“If Google’s conduct is not remedied, it will control much of the internet for the next decade and not just in internet search, but in new technologies like artificial intelligence.”

Google countered in the case that the United States has gone way beyond the scope of the suit by recommending a spinoff of its widely used Chrome, and holding open the option to force a sale of its Android mobile operating system.

The legal case focused on Google’s agreements with partners such as Apple and Samsung to distribute its search tools, noted Google president of global affairs Kent Walker.

“The DOJ chose to push a radical interventionist agenda that would harm Americans and America’s global technology leadership,” Walker wrote in a blog post.

In another legal battle, a different US judge ruled this month that Google wielded monopoly power in the online ad technology market in a legal blow that could rattle the tech giant’s revenue engine.

The federal government and more than a dozen US states filed the antitrust suit against Google, accusing it of acting illegally to dominate major sectors of digital advertising.

District Court Judge Leonie Brinkema ruled that Google built an illegal monopoly over ad software and tools used by publishers.

“Google has willfully engaged in a series of anticompetitive acts to acquire and maintain monopoly power in the publisher ad server and ad exchange markets for open-web display advertising,” Brinkema said in her ruling.

Online advertising is the driving engine of Google’s fortune and pays for widely used online services like Maps, Gmail, and search offered free.

Combined, the courtroom defeats have the potential to leave Google split up and its influence curbed.

Google said it is appealing both rulings.



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