Rupee consolidated in a narrow range and settled for the day lower by 7 paise at its all-time closing low of 88.79 (provisional) against U.S. dollar on Monday (September 29, 2025), on persistent foreign capital outflows and rise in risk-off sentiments.
Forex traders said rupee is hovering near its all-time low level as investors remained concerned over global trade uncertainties and impact of U.S. visa fee hike on India’s IT services exports.
Moreover, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) policy meeting outcome on October 1, is expected to influence rupee and government bond movements.
At the interbank foreign exchange, the rupee opened at 88.69 against the U.S. dollar, and finally settled for the day with a loss of 7 paise at 88.79 (provisional), its lowest-ever closing level so far.
On Friday, the rupee rebounded from its all-time low to close 4 paise higher at 88.72 against the U.S. dollar.
The rupee fell to a fresh lifetime low of 88.76 against the American currency on Thursday (September 25).
“We expect the rupee to remain weak on weak domestic markets and elevated crude oil prices. Month-end dollar demand from importers may also pressurise the rupee. However, weakness in the U.S. dollar and any intervention by the RBI may support rupee at lower levels,” said Anuj Choudhary, Research Analyst Currency and commodities Mirae Asset ShareKhan.
Mr. Choudhary further added that traders may take cues from core pending home sales data from the U.S. and President Donald Trump’s speech. Investors will also watch out for the RBI’s MPC decision this week.
The Reserve Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee began its three-day deliberations amid expectations of status quo on the key interest rate, but some experts think that the central bank may settle for a 25 bps cut.
The decision of RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra-headed six-member rate-setting panel will be announced on Wednesday (September 24). The meeting is taking place against the backdrop of ongoing geopolitical tensions and the U.S. imposing 50% tariffs on Indian shipments.
Meanwhile, the dollar index, which gauges the greenback’s strength against a basket of six currencies, was trading at 97.96, lower by 0.19%.
Brent crude, the global oil benchmark, was trading 1.37% lower at $69.17 per barrel in futures trade.
On the domestic equity market front, the Sensex declined 61.52 points to settle at 80,364.94, while Nifty dipped 19.80 points to 24,634.90.
Foreign Institutional Investors offloaded equities worth ₹5,687.58 crore on Friday (September 26), according to exchange data.
Meanwhile, the US has announced the imposition of a 100% tariff on branded or patented drugs entering the U.S. from October 1, except for pharmaceutical companies building manufacturing plants in the U.S.
The exemption covers projects where construction has started, including sites that have broken ground or are under construction.
India’s forex reserves dropped $396 million to $702.57 billion for the week ended September 19, according to the RBI data.
In the previous reporting week, the overall reserves had jumped $4.698 billion to $702.966 billion.
