Astronomers for the first time in the history of human space exploration, snapped pictures of direct images of Neptune’s secretive auroras, marking a milestone in space exploration. Scientists had long believed that distant ice giant Neptune was displaying light-wielding shows like other worlds. Although Voyager 2 spacecraft provided fleeting summits and other worlds such as Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus provided the same, no direct observations of Neptune’s auroras were provided. This was achieved by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), a state-of-the-art observatory that aimed its advanced instruments at Neptune.
James Webb Space Telescope unveils stunning images of Neptune’s aurora
Northumbria University’s Henrik Melin, the lead researcher, described how excited he was to be able to image Neptune’s auroras so stunningly thanks to Webb’s near-infrared sensitivity. “It was mind-boggling to see the auroras, and also the definition and resolution of the signature just blew me away,” said Melin. Webb’s new technology allowed astronomers to capture close-up images of Neptune’s ionosphere, the electrically charged part of its upper atmosphere where auroras are produced, to show the planet’s dazzling light spectacles for the first time.
The mystery behind Neptune’s unusual auroras
Aurorae on Earth, Jupiter, and Saturn are usually confined to the poles by magnetic field tilting, but not Neptune. This is because Neptune is tilted and offset highly off-center in terms of magnetic field orientation, a situation that causes its aurorae to appear in the unusual positions of the planetary mid-latitudes. Researchers found that the inequality of auroral occurrence stems from the rare magnetic configuration of Neptune, distinct from the other gas giants whose magnetic field is not aligned.
The JWST Near-Infrared Spectrograph was instrumental in capturing the images and analyzing the light emanating from Neptune’s atmosphere. Through breaking down different wavelengths of light, scientists can conclude fundamental physical parameters of the planet, such as temperature, mass, and chemistry. Most impressively, trihydroxygen emissions (H₃⁺) were seen, a prominent ion present in other gas giants’ auroras, Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus. This confirms that auroras in Neptune also go through the same mechanism as the rest of the gas giants, were charged particles in the solar wind influence the planet’s atmosphere to produce radiant emissions.
JWST data reveals Neptune’s surprising atmospheric cooling and impact on auroras
Aside from viewing Neptune’s auroras, the JWST data allowed scientists to measure the planet’s temperature directly for the first time since the Voyager 2 flyby in 1989. What they discovered was unexpected: Neptune’s upper atmosphere cooled by several hundred degrees over the past few decades. Actually, 2023 temperature was about half as much as the temperature of 1989. This cooling is perhaps one explanation for how very hard it has been to discover Neptune’s auroras. Auroras result from charged particles interacting with atmospheric gases, energizing them with light. More intense and bright particles are produced when there are greater temperatures, but lower energy emissions that are not easy to discover are created in lower temperatures.
Future of aurora research on Neptune
The discovery in the study of Neptune’s auroras holds bright future potential for continued study. Since the astronomers keep looking at the planet using the JWST, they will attempt to find out more about the atmospheric dynamics of Neptune and the aurorae. “Because we’re looking out to the future and considering sending future missions to Uranus and Neptune, we now value how significant it will be to have instruments at the wavelengths of infrared light with which to continue observing the auroras,” co-author Leigh Fletcher of Leicester University said. Information collected by the JWST has uncovered an invisible realm previously unrecognized in Neptune’s ionosphere, and it provides us with a glimpse of enigmas of our solar system’s most mysterious worlds. Also Read | Sunita Williams and Crew-9 to speak out her ISS mission experience on March 31; says NASA
V. Naryanan, ISRO chairman (fourth from left), and other dignitaries at the commissioning of O-ARM in Chennai on Wednesday.
| Photo Credit: R. Ravindran
By 2040, India will be among the developed nations in the field of space and would have its own space station, V. Narayanan, chairman of the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), said.
Speaking at the commissioning of O-ARM – a stealth technology equipment for Kauvery Hospital – here on Wednesday, Mr. Narayanan noted that the ISRO looked to place in orbit an independent 52-tonne space station by 2035. “Work is on to building a rocket the size of a 40-story building, which will take people to space…,” he added.
“India is growing in all sectors. I request doctors to adhere to ethics and values, and work to help villagers lead a healthy life,” he further said.
Aravindan Selvaraj, co-founder of Kauvery Hospital, said the O-ARM machine, installed in the hospital’s Alwarpet branch, helped doctors to precisely operate on tumours. It is especially helpful in treating brain and spine and in orthopaedic surgeries, he added.
Doctors who shared their experience said the technology’s precision would help patients get back on their feet faster, and heal better.
Meta Ray-Ban glasses are officially launching in India soon. These AI-powered smart glasses will enable users to make hands-free conversations with the voice assistant, users can ask any question to get real-time answers, listen to music, extract information, and much more hands-free. Including India, the Meta Ray-Ban glasses will also be launched in Mexico and the UAE, expanding their availability to more users. While the company did not reveal any specific date or launch timeline, we expect it to debut in the upcoming months.
Meta Ray-Ban glasses expands live translation feature across market.(Meta )
In addition to the India launch, the tech giant shared a detailed blog post showcasing the new frame designs for the Meta Ray-Ban with Skyler frame and lens colour combos. The company also announced a major software upgrade, bringing new features to the Meta Ray-Ban glasses.
After Meta Ray-Ban’s official debut in September 2023, the AI-powered smart glasses are officially coming to India. Recently, smart glasses were introduced in several European regions and the UK. Now, Meta has planned to expand its availability to more countries, including India. Meta said, “These stylish glasses offer everyday wearability and help you be more present with friends, family, and the world around you by letting you capture a moment or listen to music, while your phone stays in your pocket.”
With the India launch, Meta introduced a new design cat-eye, stylish frame for the smart glasses, which the company says “Skyler Shiny” frame. These frames will be available in Skyler Shiny Black with G15 Green lenses, Skyler Shiny Chalky Gray with Transitions Sapphire lenses, and Skyler Shiny Black with Clear lenses.
As part of its software update, Meta is bringing the live translation feature to all markets. As of now, the translation language supports English, French, Italian, and Spanish. Users just have to say, “Hey Meta, start live translation”, and it will provide a detailed translation without the requirement of a WiFi connection. Furthermore, Meta is bringing Instagram, WhatsApp and Messenger integration to Meta Ray-Ban glasses, allowing users to “send and receive direct messages, photos, audio calls, and video calls on your glasses.” Lastly, Meta Ray-Ban glasses will bring support for additional music platforms, including Spotify, Amazon Music, Apple Music, and Shazam.
Staying cool and comfortable becomes a top priority with soaring temperatures, and investing in the right air conditioner is essential. With numerous options flooding the market, finding the best AC under ₹35,000 can be overwhelming. To simplify your search, we’ve curated a list of the top 8 air conditioners from renowned brands like Voltas, Carrier, Godrej, Lloyd, Hitachi, and Blue Star.
₹35000 and save money on energy bills.” title=”Get an AC under ₹35000 and save money on energy bills.” /> ₹35000 and save money on energy bills.” title=”Get an AC under ₹35000 and save money on energy bills.” />Get an AC under ₹35000 and save money on energy bills.
These models combine energy efficiency, advanced features, and durability to suit diverse needs and room sizes. Whether you’re looking for smart Wi-Fi-enabled ACs, convertible cooling modes, or long-lasting warranties, our recommendations have got you covered. This is our detailed guide to discover the perfect AC for your home this summer season!
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Voltas 1.5 ton 3 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0CWVDXYX1″ data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1″ data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=1 data-vars-position=”1″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=”Best overall AC”>
Loading Suggestions…
The Voltas 1.5 Ton AC is a versatile cooling solution with a 4-in-1 adjustable mode for customized comfort. Its inverter compressor ensures energy efficiency, while the copper condenser offers durability and rust resistance.
With high-ambient cooling up to 52-degrees Celsius, it’s perfect for extreme climates. Though cooling speed and noise vary, its sleek design and value for money make it a reliable choice for medium-sized rooms.
What buyers are saying on Amazon?
Cools rooms quickly and looks sleek, but installation and noise levels vary.
Why choose this product?
Offers flexibility, durability, and energy savings, backed by a 10-year compressor warranty.
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Carrier 1.5 Ton 3 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0DSWR3DJ3″ data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1,B0DSWR3DJ3″ data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=2 data-vars-position=”2″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=””>
Loading Suggestions…
The Carrier 1.5 Ton AC is a tech-savvy cooling solution with Wi-Fi connectivity, allowing you to control it remotely via your smartphone or voice assistants like Alexa and Google Home. Its 6-in-1 convertible cooling technology lets you adjust cooling capacity (from 40% to 110%) based on room size or heat load, ensuring energy savings of up to 50%.
The PM 2.5 filter and anti-corrosion blue-coated copper condenser enhance air quality and durability, making it ideal for extreme climates (up to 52-degree Celsius). With features like stabilizer-free operation and refrigerant leakage detection, it’s a smart, reliable choice for modern homes.
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Smart features like Wi-Fi and PM 2.5 filter are impressive, but some units are defective or noisy.
Why choose this product?
Choose this AC for its smart connectivity, advanced cooling options, and durable design, making it perfect for tech enthusiasts looking for energy efficiency and convenience.
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Godrej 1.5 Ton 3 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0DR327PJK” data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1,B0DSWR3DJ3,B0DR327PJK” data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=3 data-vars-position=”3″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=””>
Loading Suggestions…
The Godrej 1.5 Ton AC is a reliable cooling solution with a 5-year comprehensive warranty, offering peace of mind for long-term use. Its 5-in-1 convertible cooling technology allows you to adjust cooling capacity (40%–110%), ensuring energy savings and customized comfort. The hydrophilic blue fins on the copper condenser enhance durability and performance, even in high temperatures (up to 52°C).
With features like anti-microbial self-clean technology and i-Sense remote sensing, it ensures clean air and precise cooling tailored to your location. While installation and service experiences vary, its low noise levels and sleek design make it a great value-for-money option.
What are buyers are saying on Amazon?
Excellent cooling and quiet operation, but installation and service need improvement.
Why choose this product?
Choose this AC for its 5-year warranty, customizable cooling modes, and durability, making it ideal for those seeking long-term reliability and energy efficiency.
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Lloyd 1.5 Ton 3 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0CCY3HLCV” data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1,B0DSWR3DJ3,B0DR327PJK,B0CCY3HLCV” data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=4 data-vars-position=”4″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=””>
Loading Suggestions…
The Lloyd 1.5 Ton AC combines sleek design and advanced features like 5-in-1 convertible cooling and PM 2.5 + anti-viral filters for superior air quality. Its inverter compressor adjusts power based on heat load, ensuring energy savings and consistent cooling. The blue fins evaporator copper coils resist corrosion, enhancing durability and performance, even at high ambient temperatures.
With a turbo cool mode and hidden LED display , it offers both functionality and aesthetics. While installation experiences are mixed, its quiet operation and cooling performance make it a strong contender for medium-sized rooms.
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Fast cooling and sleek design, but installation can be hit or miss.
Why choose this product?
Choose this AC for its superior air filtration, quiet operation, and durable design, making it perfect for health-conscious buyers with medium-sized rooms.
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Lloyd 1 Ton 5 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0BRKXFVVJ” data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1,B0DSWR3DJ3,B0DR327PJK,B0CCY3HLCV,B0BRKXFVVJ” data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=5 data-vars-position=”5″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=”Most energy efficient”>
Loading Suggestions…
The Lloyd 1 Ton 5 Star AC is an energy-efficient cooling solution designed for small rooms. Its 5-in-1 convertible cooling technology offers flexibility, allowing you to adjust cooling capacity for optimal energy savings. The anti-viral + PM 2.5 filter ensures clean air, while the inverter compressor provides consistent cooling even at high temperatures.
With a sleek design, low noise levels, and a 5-star energy rating , it’s an excellent choice for compact spaces. However, installation and functionality issues have been reported by some buyers.
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Impressive cooling and energy efficiency, but installation and remote issues noted.
Why choose this product?
Choose this AC for its energy efficiency, advanced air filtration, and compact design, making it ideal for small rooms and eco-conscious buyers.
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Carrier 1 Ton 3 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0DSWRQRNZ” data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1,B0DSWR3DJ3,B0DR327PJK,B0CCY3HLCV,B0BRKXFVVJ,B0DSWRQRNZ” data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=6 data-vars-position=”6″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=”Best value for money”>
Loading Suggestions…
The Carrier 1 Ton AC is a smart and energy-efficient cooling solution designed for small rooms. Its Wi-Fi connectivity allows remote control via smartphone or voice assistants like Alexa and Google Home. The 6-in-1 convertible cooling technology lets you adjust cooling capacity for optimal energy savings of up to 50%.
The PM 2.5 filter ensures clean air, while the anti-corrosion blue-coated copper condenser enhances durability and performance in rising temperatures. With features like stabilizer-free operation, refrigerant leakage detection, and auto cleanser, it’s a reliable and feature-packed choice for modern homes.
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Smart features and good cooling performance, but some units are defective or noisy.
Why choose this product?
Choose this AC for its smart connectivity, advanced cooling options, and durable design, making it perfect for tech enthusiasts looking for energy efficiency and convenience.
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Hitachi 1 Ton Class 3 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0DQTVHP1G” data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1,B0DSWR3DJ3,B0DR327PJK,B0CCY3HLCV,B0BRKXFVVJ,B0DSWRQRNZ,B0DQTVHP1G” data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=7 data-vars-position=”7″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=”Newest model”>
Loading Suggestions…
The Hitachi 1 Ton AC is a compact yet powerful cooling solution with Xpandable+ Technology for enhanced airflow and faster cooling. Its FrostWash Technology ensures odour-free and clean air, while the 4-way swing provides uniform cooling across the room.
The inverter compressor adjusts power based on heat load, ensuring energy efficiency and consistent performance. With a 5-year comprehensive warranty and durable 100% copper condenser, it’s built to last. While installation experiences vary, its sleek design, quiet operation, and affordability make it an excellent choice for small rooms.
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Excellent cooling and energy efficiency, but installation and service need improvement.
Why choose this product?
Choose this AC for its compact size, advanced air filtration, and quiet operation, making it ideal for small rooms and eco-conscious buyers.
₹35000 for this summer season: Top 8 picks we suggest from brands like Voltas, Carrier and more” data-title=”Blue Star 1.3 Ton 3 Star” data-vars-multiProductFlag=”false” data-vars-amazon=”B0BW9D8YSQ” data-vars-flipkart=”” data-vars-ajio=”” data-vars-singleamazonadlist=”B0CWVDXYX1,B0DSWR3DJ3,B0DR327PJK,B0CCY3HLCV,B0BRKXFVVJ,B0DSWRQRNZ,B0DQTVHP1G,B0BW9D8YSQ” data-vars-formatType=”” data-vars-index=8 data-vars-position=”8″ data-vars-recommendation-tag=””>
Loading Suggestions…
The Blue Star 1.3 Ton AC is a versatile cooling solution with 5-in-1 convertible cooling technology, allowing you to adjust cooling capacity for customized comfort. Its anti-corrosive blue fins ensure durability, while the inverter compressor delivers energy efficiency and consistent performance.
With features like multi-sensors, dust filters, and turbo cool, it ensures clean air and rapid cooling. The 5-year comprehensive warranty adds peace of mind, though installation and service quality vary. Its ability to cool at high ambient temperatures makes it suitable for extreme climates.
What are buyers saying on Amazon?
Good cooling and adjustable settings, but installation and remote issues noted.
Why choose this product?
Choose this AC for its versatility, durability, and long warranty, making it ideal for those seeking flexibility and reliability in extreme climates.
What cooling capacity do I need for my room size?
For small rooms (up to 110 sq. ft.), opt for 1 Ton ACs like the Carrier 1 Ton or Hitachi 1 Ton . Medium-sized rooms (111–150 sq. ft.) require 1.5 Ton models like the Voltas 1.5 Ton or Lloyd 1.5 Ton , ensuring efficient cooling without overloading energy consumption.
How important is energy efficiency in choosing an AC?
Energy-efficient models like the Godrej 1.5 Ton (ISEER 4.1) or Lloyd 1 Ton 5 Star reduce electricity bills significantly. If you live in hot climates or use the AC frequently, prioritize higher ISEER ratings and star ratings (3-Star or 5-Star) for long-term savings.
Should I invest in smart features like Wi-Fi connectivity?
If convenience matters, go for smart-enabled ACs like the Carrier Wi-Fi AC series. Features like remote control via apps or voice assistants enhance usability but come at a premium. Evaluate if these features align with your lifestyle before investing.
How critical is warranty and durability for long-term use?
Long warranties, like the Godrej 5-Year Comprehensive or Blue Star 60-Month Warranty, ensure peace of mind. Durable copper condensers with anti-corrosion coatings are ideal for harsh climates, minimizing maintenance costs and ensuring uninterrupted performance.
Top 3 features of the best AC under ₹35000
Best AC under ₹35000
Tonnage
Energy Efficiency (Star Rating)
Special Feature
Voltas 1.5 Ton 3 Star Inverter Split AC
1.5 Ton
3 Star (ISEER 3.81)
4-in-1 Adjustable Cooling Modes, Anti-dust Filter, High Ambient Cooling (52°C)
Disclaimer: At Hindustan Times, we help you stay up-to-date with the latest trends and products. Hindustan Times has an affiliate partnership, so we may get a part of the revenue when you make a purchase. We shall not be liable for any claim under applicable laws, including but not limited to the Consumer Protection Act, 2019, with respect to the products. The products listed in this article are in no particular order of priority.
